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Farmland values by state

USDA's yearly average value per acre for cropland, pasture and all farm real estate, by state, with the change from last year and over five years.

U.S. cropland, 2026
$6,020
per acre, +3.3% from 2025
U.S. pasture, 2026
$2,000
per acre, +4.2% from 2025
All farm real estate
$4,500
per acre, land and buildings; cropland +22% since 2022
StateCroplandvs 2025vs 2022Pasturevs 2025All farm
ConnecticutNortheast $23,200 +2.2% $13,000 +2.4% $14,600
DelawareNortheast $9,550 +2.7% +6% $7,800 +2.0% $9,700
MaineNortheast $4,700 +2.2% $2,700 +3.8% $3,400
MarylandNortheast $9,250 +2.9% +10% $8,300 +2.5% $9,950
MassachusettsNortheast $26,600 +2.3% $15,400 +2.0% $15,200
New HampshireNortheast $10,100 +2.0% $8,120 +3.4% $6,670
New JerseyNortheast $17,100 +2.4% +16% $15,600 +2.6% $17,000
New YorkNortheast $4,150 +3.5% +22% $2,040 +4.6% $4,500
PennsylvaniaNortheast $9,800 +2.5% +13% $4,350 +2.6% $8,700
Rhode IslandNortheast $34,300 +4.3% $17,500 +3.6% $23,600
VermontNortheast $4,450 +2.3% $2,920 +3.2% $4,490
MichiganLake States $6,600 +3.9% +33% $3,200 +3.2% $7,000
MinnesotaLake States $7,300 +4.3% +25% $2,400 +4.3% $6,950
WisconsinLake States $7,600 +4.8% +28% $3,500 +6.1% $6,700
IllinoisCorn Belt $10,200 +3.6% +17% $4,300 +2.4% $9,250
IndianaCorn Belt $8,600 +4.2% +20% $2,850 +2.2% $9,150
IowaCorn Belt $10,700 +3.9% +21% $3,800 +4.1% $10,100
MissouriCorn Belt $5,310 +3.1% +21% $2,850 +3.6% $5,200
OhioCorn Belt $10,100 +3.6% +30% $4,250 +2.4% $9,650
KansasNorthern Plains $3,540 +2.9% +31% $2,400 +5.7% $3,200
NebraskaNorthern Plains $6,960 +2.4% +26% $1,590 +5.3% $4,400
North DakotaNorthern Plains $2,800 +3.3% +27% $1,200 +5.3% $2,450
South DakotaNorthern Plains $4,770 +3.5% +29% $1,400 +4.5% $3,100
KentuckyAppalachian $6,630 +2.8% +27% $4,050 +3.8% $5,600
North CarolinaAppalachian $5,580 +4.1% +20% $6,380 +5.5% $5,750
TennesseeAppalachian $6,400 +5.8% +39% $5,910 +5.5% $6,500
VirginiaAppalachian $6,400 +3.7% +25% $5,430 +2.5% $6,300
West VirginiaAppalachian $4,400 +4.3% +19% $2,400 +3.0% $3,640
AlabamaSoutheast $4,650 +2.2% +15% $3,500 +2.9% $4,250
FloridaSoutheast $11,100 +5.2% +33% $7,650 +3.4% $9,150
GeorgiaSoutheast $4,670 +3.3% +24% $5,100 +4.1% $4,950
South CarolinaSoutheast $4,100 +2.5% +22% $4,500 +4.7% $4,900
ArkansasDelta States $3,850 +3.5% +16% $3,500 +3.9% $4,350
LouisianaDelta States $3,660 +2.5% +13% $3,600 +3.2% $3,950
MississippiDelta States $4,060 +2.5% +12% $3,310 +2.8% $3,650
OklahomaSouthern Plains $2,560 +3.6% +32% $2,200 +4.8% $2,620
TexasSouthern Plains $2,790 +3.0% +18% $2,420 +5.2% $3,100
ArizonaMountain $8,300 +1.8% +5% $980 +3.2% $4,300
ColoradoMountain $2,960 +2.8% +11% $1,200 +4.3% $2,360
IdahoMountain $6,170 +2.0% +16% $2,500 +4.2% $4,750
MontanaMountain $1,350 +2.3% +8% $940 +2.2% $1,260
NevadaMountain $3,090 +2.0% $870 +2.4% $1,230
New MexicoMountain $2,090 +3.5% +8% $650 +3.2% $735
UtahMountain $6,040 +4.3% +29% $2,000 +5.3% $3,650
WyomingMountain $2,080 +4.0% +12% $770 +2.0% $1,030
CaliforniaPacific $18,430 +2.7% +14% $4,250 +4.2% $14,100
OregonPacific $4,540 +2.3% +15% $1,120 +3.7% $3,880
WashingtonPacific $3,540 +1.7% +11% $980 +2.1% $3,800
United States $6,020 +3.3% +22% $2,000 +4.2% $4,500

Dollars per acre, as of January 1, 2026. n/p = not published by USDA (too few reports to keep farms private). Tap a column to sort.

What it measures

USDA asks farmers and landowners every June what their land is worth. These are the state averages as of January 1, for land and buildings ("all farm"), cropland and pasture.

Using it

Your county can be far above or below the state average, depending on soil, drainage and irrigation. Use it to see the direction land is moving in your state, not to price a specific farm.

Cash rents

USDA publishes cash rents by county each fall. Ask your county extension office or see USDA NASS for your county's rent.

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Land Values 2026 Summary (released Friday, Jul 31). Updated once a year. Break-even calculator · ARC/PLC · Crop insurance